California Dems lobby DOT for electric truck charging project

Grant would set up West Coast zero-emission freight corridor

West Coast states want to jump-start truck charging network with federal funding. (Photo: Jim Allen/FreightWaves).

WASHINGTON — California Democrats on Capitol Hill are pushing Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg to help fund a zero-emission multistate freight corridor for medium- and heavy-duty trucks.

Federal grant money for the West Coast Truck Charging and Fueling Corridor Project is being sought through a joint application filed by California, Oregon and Washington with the U.S. Department of Transportation.

“This first-of-its-kind project will create a network of charging and hydrogen fueling stations and enable zero-emission trucking from Mexico to Canada, linking ports and major freight centers in California, Oregon and Washington,” the California congressional delegation wrote in a letter to Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg on May 26.

“This project will further support key policy actions in California, Oregon and Washington that require the sale of zero-emission trucks beginning in model year 2024. This investment will be critical to scaling the zero-emission truck industry and job creation expected with this transition.”

The CFI grant program, established by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, provides $2.5 billion over five years to fund electric vehicle (EV) charging and alternative-fueling infrastructure along interstates and major roads to help meet a key Biden administration goal of reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

EPA recently proposed stronger carbon dioxide standards for model year 2027 trucks. The standards go beyond the current standards that apply under a previous EPA rule. It is also proposing an additional set of emission standards that would begin to apply in model year 2028, with progressively tighter standards each model year through 2032.

By 2045, new trucks available for sale must be zero-emission vehicles — a goal that can be reached only by EVs powered by batteries or hydrogen fuel cells.

Trucking in California is under added pressure to reduce emissions under the state’s Advanced Clean Trucks and Advanced Clean Fleets (ACF) rules. ACF bars the registration of any new vehicles into the state’s drayage sector after Jan. 1, 2025, that are not zero-emission vehicles.

The proposed charging and fueling project sponsored by the three West Coast states is similar to a $650 million private project being set up through a joint venture among Daimler Truck North America (DTNA), NextEra Energy Resources and BlackRock Alternatives.

Trademarked as Greenlane, the partnership will design, install and operate a nationwide zero-emission public charging and hydrogen fueling network for medium- and heavy-duty battery-electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.

The first charging site will be in Southern California, with plans to expand along major freight routes on the U.S. East and West coasts and in Texas. Greenlane will focus initially on battery-electric medium- and heavy-duty vehicles followed by hydrogen fueling stations for fuel cell trucks.

While Greenlane is not being funded with public money, “there is certainly the interest in working with the public sector to use some of the allocation of money to help build out needed infrastructure where a site-specific business case otherwise doesn’t make a lot of sense in the short term,” a DTNA spokesperson told FreightWaves.

“There are many places along critical freight corridors where this is true, and that’s where federal help is needed.”

Click for more FreightWaves articles by John Gallagher.

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John Gallagher

Based in Washington, D.C., John specializes in regulation and legislation affecting all sectors of freight transportation. He has covered rail, trucking and maritime issues since 1993 for a variety of publications based in the U.S. and the U.K. John began business reporting in 1993 at Broadcasting & Cable Magazine. He graduated from Florida State University majoring in English and business.